
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
Squalene synthetase Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403845-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
Squalene synthetase Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403845-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
FDFT1 encodes squalene synthetase, an endoplasmic reticulum–associated enzyme that catalyzes the first committed step in sterol biosynthesis by converting two molecules of farnesyl diphosphate into squalene. This reaction links the mevalonate pathway to downstream cholesterol production, coordinating membrane biogenesis, lipid raft organization, and synthesis of steroid-derived metabolites. By controlling flux into sterol synthesis, squalene synthetase influences cellular lipid homeostasis and feedback regulation of cholesterol-responsive transcriptional programs. Dysregulation of FDFT1-dependent sterol metabolism has been investigated in contexts of metabolic and cardiovascular biology, neurobiology, and proliferative states where mevalonate pathway activity is altered.
Squalene synthetase Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the FDFT1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within FDFT1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt FDFT1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of FDFT1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.