Date published: 2026-5-30

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UPase Inhibitors

UPase Inhibitors is a category of chemical compounds designed to target and modulate the activity of enzymes known as uridine phosphorylases (UPases). These enzymes play a vital role in nucleotide metabolism, specifically in the breakdown of uridine and deoxyuridine into uracil and ribose-1-phosphate. UPases are critical for maintaining the balance of nucleotide pools within cells, and their dysregulation can impact various cellular processes, including DNA and RNA synthesis. Inhibitors of UPases are developed to interact with these enzymes, interfering with their enzymatic activity and the downstream metabolic pathways that depend on them.

Structurally, UPase Inhibitors are designed to engage specific regions or active sites on UPases, thereby disrupting their normal catalytic function. By inhibiting UPase activity, these compounds can influence the availability of uridine and deoxyuridine for nucleotide biosynthesis, impacting cellular proliferation, RNA and DNA synthesis, and other processes reliant on nucleotides. Research into UPase Inhibitors is instrumental in understanding the intricacies of nucleotide metabolism and its role in cellular physiology.

SEE ALSO...

Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

Fluorouracil

51-21-8sc-29060
sc-29060A
1 g
5 g
$37.00
$152.00
11
(1)

5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a pyrimidine analog used in cancer therapy. It can be metabolized by uridine phosphorylase, but its incorporation into RNA/DNA or its metabolism can lead to cytotoxicity.

Uridine

58-96-8sc-296685
sc-296685A
1 g
25 g
$61.00
$100.00
1
(1)

Elevated levels of uridine can feedback inhibit uridine phosphorylase activity.

Thymidine

50-89-5sc-296542
sc-296542A
sc-296542C
sc-296542D
sc-296542E
sc-296542B
1 g
5 g
100 g
250 g
1 kg
25 g
$49.00
$73.00
$270.00
$458.00
$1758.00
$114.00
16
(1)

Thymidine can act as a competitive inhibitor for uridine phosphorylase.

O2,2′-Cyclouridine

3736-77-4sc-257938
1 g
$132.00
(0)

This compound is an inhibitor of uridine phosphorylase, impacting pyrimidine metabolism.

2-Thiouridine

20235-78-3sc-220766
sc-220766A
sc-220766B
50 mg
100 mg
250 mg
$260.00
$401.00
$671.00
1
(1)

Another uridine analog that can act as an inhibitor for uridine phosphorylase.

6-Azauridine

54-25-1sc-221082B
sc-221082
sc-221082C
sc-221082A
500 mg
1 g
2 g
5 g
$97.00
$159.00
$295.00
$679.00
(0)

Acts as an inhibitor of pyrimidine synthesis enzymes, and its metabolism can also impact uridine phosphorylase activity.

Ribavirin

36791-04-5sc-203238
sc-203238A
sc-203238B
10 mg
100 mg
5 g
$63.00
$110.00
$214.00
1
(1)

While primarily known as an antiviral, ribavirin can also influence pyrimidine metabolism and potentially influence uridine phosphorylase activity.

Tetrahydrouridine

18771-50-1sc-204339
10 mg
$416.00
1
(1)

This is a known inhibitor of cytidine deaminase but can also influence uridine levels and thereby potentially affect uridine phosphorylase.