CTRP4 Activators

CTRP4, or C1q/TNF-Related Protein 4, is a gene that encodes a member of the C1q/TNF-related protein (CTRP) family. The CTRP family is part of the larger adipokine family, which includes proteins secreted by adipose (fat) tissue and involved in various metabolic processes.CTRP4, like other CTRPs, is characterized by its C1q domain, similar to that found in proteins of the complement system and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This domain is important for the protein's structure and function, particularly in its interactions with other molecules.The protein encoded by CTRP4 is involved in several physiological processes, mainly related to metabolism and energy homeostasis. It has been implicated in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism, suggesting a role in metabolic conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases.

CTRP4 is expressed in various tissues, but its highest expression is typically found in adipose tissue. It functions as a circulating factor, influencing metabolic processes in different parts of the body. Research suggests that CTRP4 can impact insulin sensitivity and glucose utilization, which are crucial factors in the management of blood sugar levels and metabolic health.In addition to its metabolic roles, CTRP4 may also be involved in other physiological processes, such as inflammation and cellular stress responses. These broader functions indicate that CTRP4 could have implications in a range of health conditions beyond metabolic disorders.