Date published: 2026-5-17

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1-Phenylbiguanide hydrochloride (CAS 55-57-2)

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Application:
CAS Number:
55-57-2
Molecular Weight:
213.67
Molecular Formula:
C8H11N5•HCl
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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1-Phenylbiguanide hydrochloride is a 5-HT3 receptor agonist.


1-Phenylbiguanide hydrochloride (CAS 55-57-2) References

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  2. Blockade of 5-HT(3) receptor with MDL7222 and Y25130 reduces hydrogen peroxide-induced neurotoxicity in cultured rat cortical cells.  |  Lee, HJ., et al. 2005. Life Sci. 78: 294-300. PMID: 16112139
  3. Study of 5HT3 and HT4 receptor expression in HT29 cell line and human colon adenocarcinoma tissues.  |  Ataee, R., et al. 2010. Arch Iran Med. 13: 120-5. PMID: 20187666
  4. Determination of metformin and other biguanides in forensic whole blood samples by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry.  |  Sørensen, LK. 2012. Biomed Chromatogr. 26: 1-5. PMID: 21374650
  5. Extreme Basicity of Biguanide Drugs in Aqueous Solutions: Ion Transfer Voltammetry and DFT Calculations.  |  Langmaier, J., et al. 2016. J Phys Chem A. 120: 7344-50. PMID: 27564915
  6. Novel biguanide-based derivatives scouted as TAAR1 agonists: Synthesis, biological evaluation, ADME prediction and molecular docking studies.  |  Tonelli, M., et al. 2017. Eur J Med Chem. 127: 781-792. PMID: 27823885
  7. 5-HTR3 and 5-HTR4 located on the mitochondrial membrane and functionally regulated mitochondrial functions.  |  Wang, Q., et al. 2016. Sci Rep. 6: 37336. PMID: 27874067
  8. Breathing stimulation mediated by 5-HT1A and 5-HT3 receptors within the preBötzinger complex of the adult rabbit.  |  Iovino, L., et al. 2019. Brain Res. 1704: 26-39. PMID: 30244021
  9. Phenformin, But Not Metformin, Delays Development of T Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma via Cell-Autonomous AMPK Activation.  |  Vara-Ciruelos, D., et al. 2019. Cell Rep. 27: 690-698.e4. PMID: 30995468
  10. The Surprising Effect of Phenformin on Cutaneous Darkening and Characterization of Its Underlying Mechanism by a Forward Chemical Genetics Approach.  |  Takano, K., et al. 2020. Int J Mol Sci. 21: PMID: 32093380
  11. Synthesis, Antitumor Evaluation, Molecular Modeling and Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) of Novel 2-[(4-Amino-6-N-substituted-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)methylthio]-4-chloro-5-methyl-N-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2(3H)-ylidene)Benzenesulfonamides.  |  Tomorowicz, Ł., et al. 2020. Int J Mol Sci. 21: PMID: 32331219
  12. Effect of sarpogrelate treatment on 5-HT modulation of vascular sympathetic innervation and platelet activity in diabetic rats.  |  Fernández-González, JF., et al. 2022. Biomed Pharmacother. 153: 113276. PMID: 35717784
  13. Pharmacological characterization of 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced depolarization of the rat isolated vagus nerve.  |  Ireland, SJ. and Tyers, MB. 1987. Br J Pharmacol. 90: 229-38. PMID: 3814920

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

1-Phenylbiguanide hydrochloride, 100 mg

sc-203455
100 mg
$59.00