
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
GABAA Rα5 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-402696-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
GABAA Rα5 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-402696-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
GABRA5 encodes the α5 subunit of the human GABA_A receptor, a ligand-gated chloride channel that mediates inhibitory neurotransmission in the central nervous system. Receptors containing α5 are enriched at extrasynaptic sites and contribute to tonic inhibition, shaping neuronal excitability, synaptic integration, and plasticity through chloride homeostasis and GABAergic signaling. This subunit participates in activity-dependent network regulation and intersects functionally with pathways governing learning and memory circuits. Dysregulation of α5-containing GABA_A receptor signaling has been associated with neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental phenotypes, supporting its use in mechanistic studies of inhibitory circuit function.
GABAA Rα5 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the GABRA5 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within GABRA5. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt GABRA5 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of GABRA5-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.