trans-3-Pentenoic Acid (CAS 1617-32-9)

Trans-3-Pentenoic Acid, with the CAS number 1617-32-9, is an unsaturated short-chain fatty acid distinguished by its trans double bond between the third and fourth carbon atoms. This structural feature significantly influences the chemical behavior and physical properties of the molecule. In research settings, trans-3-Pentenoic Acid is primarily utilized to study the effects of unsaturated bonds in fatty acids on various biochemical and industrial processes. The trans configuration of the double bond impacts the molecule′s ability to interact with other chemical entities, particularly in catalytic and enzymatic reactions where the geometry and electron distribution of a molecule can alter reaction pathways. This acid has been a subject of interest in studies focusing on the synthesis of polymers and resins, where the incorporation of unsaturated fatty acids can modify the physical properties of materials, such as flexibility, hardness, and resistance to degradation. Moreover, trans-3-Pentenoic Acid serves as a useful tool in environmental chemistry for understanding the degradation processes of unsaturated fatty acids, which are common components of organic waste in natural waters and soils. Researchers also explore its potential in the synthesis of flavor compounds, where its unique structure might contribute to the development of new flavors with specific profiles.