Date published: 2025-10-16

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Lovastatin (CAS 75330-75-5)

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Alternate Names:
Mevacor;Monacolin K;mevinolin;6-α-Methylcompactin
Application:
Lovastatin is a hypocholesterolemic HMGCR inhibitor (statin that lowers cholesterol levels)
CAS Number:
75330-75-5
Purity:
≥97%
Molecular Weight:
404.54
Molecular Formula:
C24H36O5
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Lovastatin inhibits HMGCR (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase), blocking the enzyme-catalyzed transformation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA into mevalonate. The biosynthesis of cholesterol requires mevalonate as a building block and elimination of mevalonate generation subsequently interrupts cholesterol synthesis, leading to a reduction of circulating low-density lipoproteins. Lovastatin demonstrates arrest of the cell cycle at the G1 phase in bladder carcinoma T24 cells expressing activated p21ras oncoprotein - the posttranslational isoprenylation of the p21ras with mevalonate is for translocation and membrane adhesion of the protein, and blockade of this modification by Lovastatin-induced depletion of cellular mevalonate leads to suspension of cell progress. The signaling activity of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I) are similarly affected by impairment of mevalonate-dependent protein prenylation. Induction of apoptosis by Lovastatin in malignant mesothelioma cells is also ascribed to the inhibition of mevalonate synthesis and posttranslational protein modifications. Lovastatin is a substrate of CYP and Mdr-1.


Lovastatin (CAS 75330-75-5) References

  1. Phase II study of high-dose lovastatin in patients with advanced gastric adenocarcinoma.  |  Kim, WS., et al. 2001. Invest New Drugs. 19: 81-3. PMID: 11291836
  2. Cell cycle-specific effects of lovastatin.  |  Jakóbisiak, M., et al. 1991. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 88: 3628-32. PMID: 1673788
  3. Inhibition of growth factor signaling pathways by lovastatin.  |  Vincent, TS., et al. 1991. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 180: 1284-9. PMID: 1953779
  4. Lovastatin blocks N-ras oncogene-induced neuronal differentiation.  |  Mendola, CE. and Backer, JM. 1990. Cell Growth Differ. 1: 499-502. PMID: 2278880
  5. All ras proteins are polyisoprenylated but only some are palmitoylated.  |  Hancock, JF., et al. 1989. Cell. 57: 1167-77. PMID: 2661017
  6. Discovery, biochemistry and biology of lovastatin.  |  Alberts, AW. 1988. Am J Cardiol. 62: 10J-15J. PMID: 3055919
  7. Lovastatin attenuates sevoflurane-induced cognitive disorder in aged rats via reducing Aβ accumulation.  |  Xu, Y., et al. 2021. Neurochem Int. 148: 105078. PMID: 34048842
  8. An overview on the biological activity and anti-cancer mechanism of lovastatin.  |  Xie, L., et al. 2021. Cell Signal. 87: 110122. PMID: 34438015
  9. Lovastatin production by an oleaginous fungus, Aspergillus terreus KPR12 using sago processing wastewater (SWW).  |  Srinivasan, N., et al. 2022. Microb Cell Fact. 21: 22. PMID: 35164756
  10. Lovastatin production by Aspergillus terreus in membrane gradostat bioreactor with two-stage feeding strategy.  |  Kargar, S., et al. 2022. Prep Biochem Biotechnol. 1-8. PMID: 35594264
  11. Neuroprotective effects of lovastatin against traumatic spinal cord injury in rats.  |  Mirzaie, J., et al. 2022. J Chem Neuroanat. 125: 102148. PMID: 36031087
  12. Dose- and time-dependent hypocholesterolemic effect of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) in rats.  |  Bobek, P., et al. 1998. Nutrition. 14: 282-6. PMID: 9583372
  13. Lovastatin induces apoptosis in malignant mesothelioma cells.  |  Rubins, JB., et al. 1998. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 157: 1616-22. PMID: 9603146

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Lovastatin, 5 mg

sc-200850
5 mg
$28.00

Lovastatin, 25 mg

sc-200850A
25 mg
$88.00

Lovastatin, 100 mg

sc-200850B
100 mg
$332.00