Date published: 2025-10-15

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Lamivudine (CAS 134678-17-4)

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Alternate Names:
Epivir; Zeffix; Heptovir
Application:
Lamivudine is a potent reverse transcriptase inhibitor
CAS Number:
134678-17-4
Purity:
≥99%
Molecular Weight:
229.26
Molecular Formula:
C8H11N3O3S
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Lamivudine, a synthetic nucleoside analogue, plays a role in the study of viral replication mechanisms, particularly within the context of HIV and Hepatitis B viruses. As a potent inhibitor of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme pivotal for the transcription of viral RNA into DNA, Lamivudine integrates into the viral DNA chain during replication. This incorporation results in chain termination, effectively halting the virus′s ability to replicate. Its mechanism underscores the dynamic interplay between viral enzymes and nucleoside analogues, offering a window into understanding viral resistance and the evolution of antiviral strategies. In research, Lamivudine serves as a tool to dissect the complexities of viral life cycles, providing insights into the molecular underpinnings of viral persistence and the development of resistance, thereby contributing to the broader field of antiviral drug discovery and the quest for more effective treatments for viral infections.


Lamivudine (CAS 134678-17-4) References

  1. Lamivudine-induced pure red cell aplasia.  |  Majluf-Cruz, A., et al. 2000. Am J Hematol. 65: 189-91. PMID: 11074533
  2. Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine in cats.  |  Zhang, W., et al. 2004. Am J Vet Res. 65: 841-6. PMID: 15198226
  3. Lamivudine prophylaxis in HBV carriers with haemato-oncological malignancies who receive chemotherapy.  |  Idilman, R. 2005. J Antimicrob Chemother. 55: 828-31. PMID: 15849263
  4. Highly active antiretroviral therapy does not affect mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids: an in vitro study in fibroblasts.  |  Butt, YM., et al. 2008. Pediatr Dev Pathol. 11: 35-8. PMID: 18240871
  5. Murine cardiac mtDNA: effects of transgenic manipulation of nucleoside phosphorylation.  |  Kohler, JJ., et al. 2009. Lab Invest. 89: 122-30. PMID: 19079325
  6. In vitro analysis of synergism and antagonism of different nucleoside/nucleotide analogue combinations on the inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication.  |  Perez-Olmeda, M., et al. 2009. J Med Virol. 81: 211-6. PMID: 19107982
  7. Antenatal lamivudine to reduce perinatal hepatitis B transmission: a cost-effectiveness analysis.  |  Nayeri, UA., et al. 2012. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 207: 231.e1-7. PMID: 22939730
  8. Lamivudine-Induced Skin Rash Remains an Underdiagnosed Entity in HIV: A Case Series from a Single Center.  |  Sachdeva, RK., et al. 2016. J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 15: 153-8. PMID: 26310925
  9. Optimization of the strength of the efavirenz/lamivudine/abacavir fixed-dose combination for paediatric patients.  |  Bouazza, N., et al. 2017. J Antimicrob Chemother. 72: 490-495. PMID: 27798221
  10. Semi-continuous multi-step synthesis of lamivudine.  |  Mandala, D., et al. 2017. Org Biomol Chem. 15: 3444-3454. PMID: 28362445
  11. Zidovudine and Lamivudine as Potential Agents to Combat HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder.  |  Mdanda, S., et al. 2019. Assay Drug Dev Technol. 17: 322-329. PMID: 31634020
  12. Lamivudine improves cognitive decline in SAMP8 mice: Integrating in vivo pharmacological evaluation and network pharmacology.  |  Li, M., et al. 2021. J Cell Mol Med. 25: 8490-8503. PMID: 34374199
  13. Environmental Risk Characterization of an Antiretroviral (ARV) Lamivudine in Ecosystems.  |  Omotola, EO., et al. 2021. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 18: PMID: 34444108
  14. Lamivudine, a reverse transcriptase inhibitor, rescues cognitive deficits in a mouse model of down syndrome.  |  Martinez de Lagran, M., et al. 2022. J Cell Mol Med. 26: 4210-4215. PMID: 35762509
  15. Lamivudine remedies alcoholism by activating acetaldehyde dehydrogenase.  |  Han, L., et al. 2022. Biochem Pharmacol. 203: 115199. PMID: 35917871

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Lamivudine, 10 mg

sc-221830
10 mg
$102.00

Lamivudine, 50 mg

sc-221830A
50 mg
$214.00