
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
Cytokeratin 8 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-418254-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
Cytokeratin 8 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-418254-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
KRT8 encodes cytokeratin 8, a type II intermediate filament protein that heteropolymerizes primarily with KRT18 to form a core cytoskeletal network in simple epithelial cells. Cytokeratin 8 supports cellular architecture, mechanical resilience, and organelle positioning, and it participates in processes including cell polarity, mitotic progression, apoptosis signaling, and stress responses through phosphorylation-dependent filament remodeling. Altered KRT8 expression or filament organization has been linked to epithelial integrity defects and is frequently studied in the context of epithelial tumor biology, invasion, and metastasis-associated phenotypes. As a commonly used epithelial marker, cytokeratin 8 also helps define lineage state and differentiation programs in model systems of development and tissue homeostasis.
Cytokeratin 8 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the KRT8 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within KRT8. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt KRT8 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of KRT8-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.