3,7-Dimethyluric acid (CAS 13087-49-5)

3,7-Dimethyluric acid (3,7-DMU) is an organic compound that occurs naturally in various plants and animals. It serves as a metabolite in the purine nucleotide cycle and plays a role in the detoxification of purines derived from the diet. Extensive laboratory studies have revealed the potential of 3,7-Dimethyluric acid across various applications. The scientific research applications of 3,7-Dimethyluric acid are diverse. It is utilized in the investigation of purine metabolism due to its involvement as a metabolite in the purine nucleotide cycle. Moreover, it finds application in exploring plant and animal physiology, specifically in the detoxification process of dietary purines. Furthermore, 3,7-Dimethyluric acid has been employed to study the impact of environmental toxins, serving as a biomarker for certain environmental pollutants. Although the precise mechanism of action of 3,7-Dimethyluric acid remains incompletely understood, it is believed to contribute to the detoxification of dietary purines. This process involves the binding of 3,7-DMU to purines, preventing their metabolism and reducing their toxicity. Additionally, 3,7-Dimethyluric acid may exhibit antioxidant properties by scavenging free radicals and safeguarding cells against oxidative damage.