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2-Methoxyestradiol (CAS 362-07-2)

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Alternate Names:
Panzem; 2-ME
Application:
2-Methoxyestradiol is a disruptor of microtubule function and HIF-1 inhibitor
CAS Number:
362-07-2
Purity:
≥95%
Molecular Weight:
302.4
Molecular Formula:
C19H26O3
Supplemental Information:
This is classified as a Dangerous Good for transport and may be subject to additional shipping charges.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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2-Methoxyestradiol is an endogenous estrogen metabolite with low affinity for the estrogen receptor but which disrupts microtubule function. 2-Methoxyestradiol is formed by CYP450-mediated hydroxylation followed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) methylation of estradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol is a derivative of an oestrogenic steroidal hormone and has demonstrated: potent inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation and migration and inhibition of bFGF and VEGF-induced corneal neovascularization in mice. In MDA-MB-231 cells, 2-Methoxyestradiol inhibits HIF mediated transcriptional activation of target genes without affecting the transcription of HIF-1alpha itself. 2-Methoxyestradiol induces apoptosis through activation of the p53 pathway through either activation of p38 and NF-kappaB or JNK and AP-1 both leading to Bcl-2 phsophorylation. In addition the compound has also been observed to upregulate death receptor 5 and bind to tubulins.


2-Methoxyestradiol (CAS 362-07-2) References

  1. 2-Methoxyestradiol inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis independently of estrogen receptors alpha and beta.  |  LaVallee, TM., et al. 2002. Cancer Res. 62: 3691-7. PMID: 12097276
  2. 2-methoxyestradiol up-regulates death receptor 5 and induces apoptosis through activation of the extrinsic pathway.  |  LaVallee, TM., et al. 2003. Cancer Res. 63: 468-75. PMID: 12543804
  3. 2ME2 inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis by disrupting microtubules and dysregulating HIF.  |  Mabjeesh, NJ., et al. 2003. Cancer Cell. 3: 363-75. PMID: 12726862
  4. Roles of p38- and c-jun NH2-terminal kinase-mediated pathways in 2-methoxyestradiol-induced p53 induction and apoptosis.  |  Shimada, K., et al. 2003. Carcinogenesis. 24: 1067-75. PMID: 12807754
  5. New insights into 2-methoxyestradiol, a promising antiangiogenic and antitumor agent.  |  Mooberry, SL. 2003. Curr Opin Oncol. 15: 425-30. PMID: 14624224
  6. Mechanism of action of 2-methoxyestradiol: new developments.  |  Mooberry, SL. 2003. Drug Resist Updat. 6: 355-61. PMID: 14744499
  7. 2-hydroxyestradiol is a prodrug of 2-methoxyestradiol.  |  Zacharia, LC., et al. 2004. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 309: 1093-7. PMID: 14872091
  8. 2-methoxyestradiol inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor-1{alpha} and suppresses growth of lesions in a mouse model of endometriosis.  |  Becker, CM., et al. 2008. Am J Pathol. 172: 534-44. PMID: 18202195
  9. Deficiency in catechol-O-methyltransferase and 2-methoxyoestradiol is associated with pre-eclampsia.  |  Kanasaki, K., et al. 2008. Nature. 453: 1117-21. PMID: 18469803
  10. New Insight into 2-Methoxyestradiol- a Possible Physiological Link between Neurodegeneration and Cancer Cell Death.  |  Gorska, M., et al. 2016. Curr Med Chem. 23: 1513-27. PMID: 26980569
  11. The endogenous oestrogen metabolite 2-methoxyoestradiol inhibits angiogenesis and suppresses tumour growth.  |  Fotsis, T., et al. 1994. Nature. 368: 237-9. PMID: 7511798
  12. 2-Methoxyestradiol, an endogenous mammalian metabolite, inhibits tubulin polymerization by interacting at the colchicine site.  |  D'Amato, RJ., et al. 1994. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 91: 3964-8. PMID: 8171020
  13. Inhibition of angiogenesis and breast cancer in mice by the microtubule inhibitors 2-methoxyestradiol and taxol.  |  Klauber, N., et al. 1997. Cancer Res. 57: 81-6. PMID: 8988045

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

2-Methoxyestradiol, 10 mg

sc-201371
10 mg
$70.00

2-Methoxyestradiol, 50 mg

sc-201371A
50 mg
$282.00