Neuroguidin inhibitors encompass a variety of chemical compounds that interact with different elements of the cellular signaling pathways, affecting the functional state of neuroguidin indirectly. These inhibitors target kinases, such as CDKs, PI3K, mTOR, MEK, JNK, p38 MAP kinase, and elements of the MAPK/ERK pathway. Through inhibition of these kinases, the compounds can modulate various cellular processes, including phosphorylation events that have a role in regulating protein synthesis and the initiation of translation. Neuroguidin functions in the context of these complex pathways by interacting with eIF4E and other partners involved in the translational machinery. Consequently, the activity of neuroguidin can be influenced by changes in the activity of these pathways.
The chemical classes of these inhibitors range from purine derivatives like Roscovitine, morpholine derivatives like LY294002, macrolides such as Rapamycin, to more diverse structures like the anthrapyrazolone SP600125 and steroidal Wortmannin. These molecules interact with their respective targets to exert an inhibitory effect that ultimately converges on the regulation of translation initiation, a process where neuroguidin is implicated. By doing so, they can indirectly influence the function of neuroguidin, affecting its ability to regulate protein synthesis during the development of the vertebrate nervous system. Although these inhibitors are not directly targeting neuroguidin, their effect on signaling pathways and cellular processes that involve neuroguidin's partners and regulators can lead to changes in neuroguidin activity.
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