Date published: 2026-5-16

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EXTL1 Activators

EXTL1 activators are chemicals that indirectly influence the activity of EXTL1 by modulating the glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway. These activators do not bind directly to EXTL1 but affect its activity by altering substrate availability, chain initiation, or the structural maturation of glycosaminoglycans.

The glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway involves several stages, including the initiation of chain synthesis, elongation, and modification processes like sulfation and acetylation. Chemicals such as glucosamine and galactose serve as substrates for the synthesis of these complex polysaccharides, enhancing the overall pathway efficiency, and indirectly influencing the activity of enzymes like EXTL1. UDP-Glucuronic acid and Acetyl-CoA are critical for the addition and modification of monosaccharide units in glycosaminoglycan chains.

SEE ALSO...

Product NameCAS #Catalog #QUANTITYPriceCitationsRATING

D-Glucosamine

3416-24-8sc-278917A
sc-278917
1 g
10 g
$201.00
$779.00
(0)

Glucosamine is an amino sugar that serves as a substrate for the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans. By increasing the availability of this substrate, it can indirectly enhance the activity of glycosyltransferases like EXTL1.

D-Galactose

59-23-4sc-202564
100 g
$288.00
4
(1)

Galactose is a monosaccharide that is a crucial building block in the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans. Its presence can indirectly support the enzymatic activity of EXTL1 in glycosaminoglycan chain elongation.

Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium salt from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

28053-08-9sc-222402
sc-222402A
10 mg
25 mg
$27.00
$34.00
(0)

UDP-Glucuronic acid is a key precursor in the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans. It can influence EXTL1 indirectly by being a substrate for the formation of heparan sulfate chains.

Acetyl coenzyme A trisodium salt

102029-73-2sc-210745
sc-210745A
sc-210745B
1 mg
5 mg
1 g
$47.00
$92.00
$5826.00
3
(3)

Acetyl-CoA is involved in the acetylation of amino sugars, a process critical for glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis. This can indirectly impact EXTL1 function by modifying substrate availability.

L-Ascorbic acid, free acid

50-81-7sc-202686
100 g
$46.00
5
(1)

Ascorbic acid, or vitamin C, is known to enhance the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans, thereby potentially influencing EXTL1 activity.

4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-xylopyranoside

6734-33-4sc-220964
sc-220964A
25 mg
100 mg
$71.00
$233.00
(0)

β-D-xyloside can initiate the synthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains independently of the core protein, potentially modifying EXTL1 activity.

Manganese

7439-96-5sc-250292
100 g
$270.00
(0)

Manganese is a cofactor for several enzymes in the glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis pathway, potentially affecting EXTL1 activity.

Sodium chlorate

7775-09-9sc-212938
100 g
$59.00
1
(0)

Sodium chlorate inhibits sulfation in glycosaminoglycans, which could indirectly alter EXTL1 activity by changing the substrate characteristics.

hydroxychloroquine

118-42-3sc-507426
5 g
$57.00
1
(0)

Hydroxychloroquine can modulate the synthesis and structure of glycosaminoglycans, thus potentially influencing EXTL1 activity.