
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
LDH-A Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400403-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
LDH-A Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400403-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Human LDHA encodes lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A), a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant NADH/NAD+ recycling, supporting glycolytic ATP production under high proliferative or hypoxic conditions. LDH-A is a key node in central carbon metabolism, linking glycolysis to lactate fermentation and influencing redox balance, pyruvate flux, and metabolite exchange with the extracellular microenvironment. Through its impact on NAD+ regeneration and lactate output, LDH-A contributes to metabolic rewiring associated with altered glucose utilization and stress adaptation. Dysregulated LDHA expression or activity has been associated with metabolic phenotypes observed in multiple disease contexts and is frequently studied in relation to proliferation, hypoxia signaling, and bioenergetic plasticity.
LDH-A Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the LDHA locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within LDHA. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt LDHA function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of LDHA-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.