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4-Cholesten-3-one (CAS 601-57-0)

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Alternate Names:
3-Keto-4-cholestene; 3-Oxo-4-cholestene; 4-Cholesten-3-one
Application:
4-Cholesten-3-one is a chiral building block for proteomics research
CAS Number:
601-57-0
Purity:
≥97%
Molecular Weight:
384.65
Molecular Formula:
C27H44O
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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4-Cholesten-3-one is a steroid compound that shares a structural resemblance to cholesterol. It has been widely employed as a model system in scientific research to investigate the biosynthesis of cholesterol and plant sterols. In laboratory studies, 4-Cholesten-3-one has been synthesized through the oxidation of cholestenone, facilitated by cytochrome P450 enzymes present in rat liver microsomes. The process involves an intriguing reaction mechanism that incorporates a dinucleotide phosphate intermediate. These investigations contribute to a deeper understanding of the intricate pathways involved in the synthesis of cholesterol and related compounds in living organisms.


4-Cholesten-3-one (CAS 601-57-0) References

  1. Safety evaluation of phytosterol esters. Part 7. Assessment of mutagenic activity of phytosterols, phytosterol esters and the cholesterol derivative, 4-cholesten-3-one.  |  Wolfreys, AM. and Hepburn, PA. 2002. Food Chem Toxicol. 40: 461-70. PMID: 11893405
  2. Effect of 4-cholesten-3-one on lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity and the lipid concentration in the serum of normocholesterolaemic and hypercholesterolaemic rats.  |  Tallová, J., et al. 1990. Physiol Bohemoslov. 39: 119-23. PMID: 2144351
  3. A DSC and FTIR spectroscopic study of the effects of the epimeric 4-cholesten-3-ols and 4-cholesten-3-one on the thermotropic phase behaviour and organization of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine bilayer membranes: comparison with their 5-cholesten analogues.  |  Benesch, MG., et al. 2014. Chem Phys Lipids. 177: 71-90. PMID: 24296232
  4. 4-cholesten-3-one suppresses lung adenocarcinoma metastasis by regulating translocation of HMGB1, HIF1α and Caveolin-1.  |  Ma, J., et al. 2016. Cell Death Dis. 7: e2372. PMID: 27899819
  5. Cholesterol-oxidase-magnetic nanobioconjugates for the production of 4-cholesten-3-one and 4-cholesten-3, 7-dione.  |  Ghosh, S., et al. 2018. Bioresour Technol. 254: 91-96. PMID: 29413944
  6. Bioprospecting of whole-cell biocatalysts for cholesterol biotransformation.  |  Giorgi, V., et al. 2019. World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 35: 12. PMID: 30604276
  7. 4-cholesten-3-one decreases breast cancer cell viability and alters membrane raft-localized EGFR expression by reducing lipogenesis and enhancing LXR-dependent cholesterol transporters.  |  Elia, J., et al. 2019. Lipids Health Dis. 18: 168. PMID: 31477154
  8. Enzyme-assisted ReMALDI-MS assay for quantification of cholesterol in food.  |  Li, B., et al. 2022. Food Chem. 383: 132444. PMID: 35182868
  9. Biosynthesis of cholestanol: conversion of cholesterol into 4-cholesten-3-one by rat liver microsomes.  |  Björkhem, I. and Karlmar, KE. 1974. Biochim Biophys Acta. 337: 129-31. PMID: 4373049
  10. Effect of 4-cholesten-3-one on 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity in rat adrenals.  |  Tallová, J. and Stárka, L. 1984. Endocrinol Exp. 18: 151-5. PMID: 6333334
  11. 4-Cholesten-3-one-induced lipoid hyperplasia of the adrenal cortex in rats.  |  Motlík, K. and Stárka, L. 1983. Acta Univ Carol Med (Praha). 29: 103-12. PMID: 6637679
  12. Transformation of 4-cholesten-3-one and 7 alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one into cholestanol and bile acids in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.  |  Salen, G., et al. 1984. Gastroenterology. 87: 276-83. PMID: 6735073
  13. Effect of 4-cholesten-3-one on steroidogenesis and morphology of rat adrenal cortex.  |  Stárka, L., et al. 1981. Endocrinol Exp. 15: 191-8. PMID: 6975205
  14. Synthesis of 3,4-13C2-steroids.  |  Yuan, SS. 1982. Steroids. 39: 279-89. PMID: 7090025
  15. Oxidation/isomerization of 5-cholesten-3 beta-ol and 5-cholesten-3-one to 4-cholesten-3-one in pure sterol and mixed phospholipid-containing monolayers by cholesterol oxidase.  |  Slotte, JP. and Ostman, AL. 1993. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1145: 243-9. PMID: 8431456

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

4-Cholesten-3-one, 1 g

sc-206868
1 g
$36.00

4-Cholesten-3-one, 10 g

sc-206868A
10 g
$194.00

4-Cholesten-3-one, 100 g

sc-206868B
100 g
$1683.00

4-Cholesten-3-one, 500 g

sc-206868C
500 g
$8201.00

4-Cholesten-3-one, 1 kg

sc-206868D
1 kg
$16320.00