Date published: 2025-12-8

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TBS Blotto A: sc-2333

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Datasheets
  • TBS Blotto A is supplied as a lyophilized powder in a single-use bottle; final reconstituted volume of 500 mL
  • Blocking buffer and antibody diluent for both primary and secondary antibody incubations to reduce non-specific binding and background in Western blotting applications; preferred over BSA
  • contains 5% milk, 0.05% Tween-20; Tween-20 is included in a separate vial in liquid form
  • makes a 1x solution when reconstituted to the final volume of 500 ml in deionized H2O
  • TBS Blotto A is the preferred choice of blocking buffer and antibody diluent over BSA or alternative blocking buffers; strongly recommended to be used as an antibody diluent for both primary and secondary antibody incubations to reduce non-specific binding and background
  • Recommended to reduce overall background, and minimize non-specific signals commonly associated with enhanced chemiluminescent (ECL) protein detection methods using HRP conjugated primary and secondary antibodies, or mouse IgG binding proteins
  • If using direct conjugated primary antibodies or for near-infrared (NIR) detection methods, we strongly recommend our alternative product, UltraCruz® Blocking Reagent (sc-516214)
  • For phospho-specific antibodies, we recommend our alternative product, TBS Blotto B (sc-2335) which contains a unique formulation of 1% milk, 1% blocking reagent, 0.05% Tween-20

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TBS Blotto A is a common blocking solution used in Western blotting and other immunoassay techniques. It is composed of Tris-buffered saline (TBS), typically containing Tris-HCl, NaCl, and sometimes Tween 20, along with a blocking agent such as non-fat dry milk or bovine serum albumin (BSA). In Western blotting, TBS Blotto A serves as a blocking solution to prevent non-specific binding of antibodies to the membrane and other proteins. The blocking agent (e.g., non-fat dry milk) blocks unoccupied binding sites on the membrane, reducing background noise and increasing the specificity and sensitivity of antibody detection. TBS Blotto A is added to the membrane after the primary antibody incubation step and before the secondary antibody incubation step in Western blotting protocols. It is incubated with the membrane for a period of time to ensure complete blocking of non-specific binding sites. Additionally, TBS Blotto A can be used as a diluent for primary and secondary antibodies, as well as for washing steps in immunoassay procedures. Its composition provides a suitable environment for antibody-antigen interactions and helps maintain the stability of proteins during the assay.

TBS Blotto A References:

  1. The cancer growth suppressing gene mda-7 induces apoptosis selectively in human melanoma cells.  |  Lebedeva, IV., et al. 2002. Oncogene. 21: 708-18. PMID: 11850799
  2. Melanoma differentiation associated gene-7, mda-7/IL-24, selectively induces growth suppression, apoptosis and radiosensitization in malignant gliomas in a p53-independent manner.  |  Su, ZZ., et al. 2003. Oncogene. 22: 1164-80. PMID: 12606943
  3. Modulatory influence of garlic and tomato on cyclooxygenase-2 activity, cell proliferation and apoptosis during azoxymethane induced colon carcinogenesis in rat.  |  Sengupta, A., et al. 2004. Cancer Lett. 208: 127-36. PMID: 15142670
  4. Indian food ingredients and cancer prevention - an experimental evaluation of anticarcinogenic effects of garlic in rat colon.  |  Sengupta, A., et al. 2004. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 5: 126-32. PMID: 15244513
  5. Inhibition of azoxymethane-induced aberrant crypt foci in rat by diphenylmethyl selenocyanate through downregulation of COX-2 and modulation of glutathione-S-transferase and lipid peroxidation.  |  Ghosh, S., et al. 2005. Biol Trace Elem Res. 105: 171-85. PMID: 16034162
  6. Dietary cardamom inhibits the formation of azoxymethane-induced aberrant crypt foci in mice and reduces COX-2 and iNOS expression in the colon.  |  Sengupta, A., et al. 2005. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 6: 118-22. PMID: 16101317
  7. Lipoxin biosynthesis in inflammatory bowel disease.  |  Mangino, MJ., et al. 2006. Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 79: 84-92. PMID: 16516812
  8. Chemopreventive potential of diallylsulfide, lycopene and theaflavin during chemically induced colon carcinogenesis in rat colon through modulation of cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase pathways.  |  Sengupta, A., et al. 2006. Eur J Cancer Prev. 15: 301-5. PMID: 16835502
  9. Cancer-preventive peptide lunasin from Solanum nigrum L. inhibits acetylation of core histones H3 and H4 and phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein (Rb).  |  Jeong, JB., et al. 2007. J Agric Food Chem. 55: 10707-13. PMID: 18038993
  10. Lunasin peptide purified from Solanum nigrum L. protects DNA from oxidative damage by suppressing the generation of hydroxyl radical via blocking fenton reaction.  |  Jeong, JB., et al. 2010. Cancer Lett. 293: 58-64. PMID: 20083341
  11. Expression of luteinizing hormone receptors in the mouse penis.  |  Kokk, K., et al. 2011. J Androl. 32: 49-54. PMID: 20798391
  12. A Temporary Pause in the Replication Licensing Restriction Leads to Rereplication during Early Human Cell Differentiation.  |  Minet, M., et al. 2022. Cells. 11: PMID: 35326512
  13. Expression of SPAG7 and its regulatory microRNAs in seminal plasma and seminal plasma-derived extracellular vesicles of patients with subfertility.  |  Abu-Halima, M., et al. 2023. Sci Rep. 13: 3645. PMID: 36871032

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

TBS Blotto A

sc-2333
makes 500 ml
$26.00